future trend
EEG-DIF: Early Warning of Epileptic Seizures through Generative Diffusion Model-based Multi-channel EEG Signals Forecasting
Jiang, Zekun, Dai, Wei, Wei, Qu, Qin, Ziyuan, Li, Kang, Zhang, Le
Multi-channel EEG signals are commonly used for the diagnosis and assessment of diseases such as epilepsy. Currently, various EEG diagnostic algorithms based on deep learning have been developed. However, most research efforts focus solely on diagnosing and classifying current signal data but do not consider the prediction of future trends for early warning. Additionally, since multi-channel EEG can be essentially regarded as the spatio-temporal signal data received by detectors at different locations in the brain, how to construct spatio-temporal information representations of EEG signals to facilitate future trend prediction for multi-channel EEG becomes an important problem. This study proposes a multi-signal prediction algorithm based on generative diffusion models (EEG-DIF), which transforms the multi-signal forecasting task into an image completion task, allowing for comprehensive representation and learning of the spatio-temporal correlations and future developmental patterns of multi-channel EEG signals. Here, we employ a publicly available epilepsy EEG dataset to construct and validate the EEG-DIF. The results demonstrate that our method can accurately predict future trends for multi-channel EEG signals simultaneously. Furthermore, the early warning accuracy for epilepsy seizures based on the generated EEG data reaches 0.89. In general, EEG-DIF provides a novel approach for characterizing multi-channel EEG signals and an innovative early warning algorithm for epilepsy seizures, aiding in optimizing and enhancing the clinical diagnosis process. The code is available at https://github.com/JZK00/EEG-DIF.
- Asia > China > Sichuan Province > Chengdu (0.04)
- Europe > Switzerland > Basel-City > Basel (0.04)
- Research Report > Promising Solution (0.66)
- Research Report > New Finding (0.48)
- Health & Medicine > Therapeutic Area > Neurology > Epilepsy (1.00)
- Health & Medicine > Therapeutic Area > Genetic Disease (1.00)
The Beginner's Guide to Understanding Data Science and Machine Learning
We are on the brink of a massive technological revolution as we slowly move from the water and steam-powered first industrial revolution to the artificial intelligence-powered fourth industrial revolution. The theories backing data science and machine learning have existed for hundreds of years. There used to be times when proto-computers would take almost forever to compute a billion calculations. No one dared think of artificial intelligence or related technology. All thanks to machine learning and data science, we can now calculate data at a capacity of 5 billion calculations per second.
Role of Artificial Intelligence (AI) in Industry Automation
Automation involves having a machine perform simple, repetitive operations that follow instructions or workflows set by humans. Automation tasks are very repetitive, predictable tasks. Think of a machine in a factory that makes the same part the same way over and over again. For many people, artificial intelligence (AI) means robots that perform complex human tasks in science fiction movies. Actually, this is partially true.
The Biggest Technology Trends In Wine And Winemaking
It is not often that I am able to combine two of my life's passions: future tech and wine. When we think about the wine business, the images that come to mind might be more of vineyards stretching across the French countryside than of robots and digital transformation. But the fact is that the industry has always been driven by science, technology and innovation. Today, things are no different. The latest wave of technology-driven change is focused on artificial intelligence (AI), the internet of things, augmented reality and blockchain.
Machine Learning in Healthcare: 9 Future Trends to Watch
Machine learning is a rapidly rising technology with exciting implications for healthcare. Already it's helping tackle some of the most difficult issues in the space, from making sense of huge volumes of patient data to improving the quality and personalisation of treatment and care. We explore how it's already transforming the sector and its potential. Machine learning is one type of technology within the cluster of technologies known as artificial intelligence. According to one definition of machine learning, it's a statistical technique for applying models to data and having AI learn by training these models with data.
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- Health & Medicine > Pharmaceuticals & Biotechnology (0.34)
- Health & Medicine > Therapeutic Area (0.32)
Future Trends In Robotics
Robotics Automation is a rapidly expanding field. For a few years now, industrial robots have been ubiquitous in industries all over the world. Their popularity is growing as a result of their increased productivity, suitability, and profitability. Robotics ushered in a new era in the industrial sector. The robots' next move will be a shift in their work. So we should keep an eye on what's coming up next because the robotics field is vast and the future use of robotics is unpredictable.
Determining the Future Trends of Data Science with AI
The world of data and analytics is driven by data science. It is a rapidly evolving field and is increasingly being integrated into business processes. More organizations are investing in infrastructure and fostering big data and AI implementations. Many industries have long suffered from boredom due to manual data handling. However, with the help of advanced AI technologies, organizations can automate repetitive tasks, enhance productivity, and reduce costs.
- Information Technology > Data Science (1.00)
- Information Technology > Artificial Intelligence (1.00)
Learning Non-Stationary Time-Series with Dynamic Pattern Extractions
Wang, Xipei, Zhang, Haoyu, Zhang, Yuanbo, Wang, Meng, Song, Jiarui, Lai, Tin, Khushi, Matloob
The era of information explosion had prompted the accumulation of a tremendous amount of time-series data, including stationary and non-stationary time-series data. State-of-the-art algorithms have achieved a decent performance in dealing with stationary temporal data. However, traditional algorithms that tackle stationary time-series do not apply to non-stationary series like Forex trading. This paper investigates applicable models that can improve the accuracy of forecasting future trends of non-stationary time-series sequences. In particular, we focus on identifying potential models and investigate the effects of recognizing patterns from historical data. We propose a combination of \rebuttal{the} seq2seq model based on RNN, along with an attention mechanism and an enriched set features extracted via dynamic time warping and zigzag peak valley indicators. Customized loss functions and evaluating metrics have been designed to focus more on the predicting sequence's peaks and valley points. Our results show that our model can predict 4-hour future trends with high accuracy in the Forex dataset, which is crucial in realistic scenarios to assist foreign exchange trading decision making. We further provide evaluations of the effects of various loss functions, evaluation metrics, model variants, and components on model performance.
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- Information Technology > Modeling & Simulation (0.88)
- Information Technology > Artificial Intelligence > Machine Learning > Neural Networks > Deep Learning (0.72)
- Information Technology > Artificial Intelligence > Machine Learning > Pattern Recognition (0.69)
The Main Trends in Mobile App Development That Will Dominate in 2021
In the last few years, mobile apps have constantly changed our lives. And due to their great popularity and usability, they represent a significant opportunity for learners and businesses. According to Statista, mobile apps are expected to generate approximately USD 189 billion in revenue. Moreover, many experts have already stated that the mobile app development industry is one of the fastest-growing industries and shows no signs of slowing down in the future. With recent technological advancements and new inventions coming almost every day, it is not wrong to believe that 2021 will be the year of mobile apps and that entrepreneurs and companies will have more opportunities to do business in the future.
- Information Technology > Communications (1.00)
- Information Technology > e-Commerce > Financial Technology (0.53)
- Information Technology > Artificial Intelligence > Natural Language > Chatbot (0.31)
Mobile App Development: Latest Trends Of 2020
Over the past few years, mobile app use has exploded. More and more customers are using apps to order their favorite food, book tickets, conduct business transactions, listen to favorite music on the go, etc., with the ever-growing adoption of new smartphones. Today, our world is a digital sphere, where it is no longer a challenge to stay in contact with friends across continents. As the number of mobile apps continues to grow, so does our capacity to perform previously tricky tasks. This paper looks at some developments in mobile app development to watch out for in 2020.
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- Information Technology > Cloud Computing (0.96)
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- Information Technology > Communications > Mobile (0.40)
- Information Technology > Artificial Intelligence > Natural Language > Chatbot (0.31)